Wednesday, February 20, 2019
Controlling Organized Crime Essay
The following look for go out discuss how to go through create offensive goivity from different perspectives, principles, and theories. It will also encompass the problems presented by create crime and the relationships it must establish to be successful and for its survival. This re look for will also explain how federal constabularys limit right of nature enforcement agencies strength to charge organized crime. There argon probable solutions to some of the issues that we buzz off today with organized crime tribunals. create crime groups be brutals that croak by conducting honorful and un rectitudeful cultivates. In many make these organized crime groups own legitimate business, which works as a gumshoe to launder money and camouflage their outlawed activities. Criminal organizations are identical to major corporations in the aspect of providing a product that the public wants and demands for. They furnish to their market an array of illegal comforts and no n limited to gambling, prostitution, narcotics, weapons, and stolen galvanizing products at a marked down rate. Criminal organizations would not be involved with any acts that do not result in a profit.Law enforcement studies have determined different theories that can assist in determining the reasons why the public in a particular geographic location have decided to partake in criminal activities. many people fall to be victims to organized crime. They are affected by the drugs and other illegal activities that are brought into their society. Some victims are killed by organized crime groups for an array of reasons. Criminal justice scholars have established trey major theories that assist law enforcement agencies to determine the origin of these criminal organizations. The foreign conspiracy theory mainly consist of immigrants with different cultural believes and focus of life (Lyman & Potter, 2007). In most cases this group of people have united together to fight against g overnment suppression. It is important to understand these reasons so law enforcement agencies can gather information by using tactics that will not raise the criminal organizations suspicions and be able to gather watchword.The community and social networks in geographical locations are important factors that must be taken in to consideration when studying these criminal groups. Law enforcement agencies must determine if these locations life demands exceed the individuals resources. When an individual is in a bad situation they may analyze the pros and cons of a criminal life and rationally decided that there are better opportunities and benefits turning to a criminal life style, this is called the rational choice theory (Lyman & Potter, 2007). To tick criminal activity law enforcement has machineed severe punishments for crimes that relate to providing illegal substances or acts to the public. This method of controlling crime is called the deterrence theory (Lyman & Potter, 20 07). Organized crime is combated at multiple levels federal and local. Local governments determine the methods and the colour of law enforcement in their regions.It is ultimately there decision and responsibility to combat organized crime in their theatre. Because corruption and organized crime is in the beginning found in areas with deteriorated social development it is important that the local governments turn in better opportunities for society. In these cases the government is inadequate and in most cases it fails to supply the proper financial means. Further more, it lacks a strong judicial system. Law enforcement agencies attend legal limitations at all times when dealing with criminal cases. umpteen of those limitations can be found in the United States Constitution. Others are as simple as area of jurisdiction. For example If an investigation leads officers to another state, they would necessity to notify their judicial and law enforcement agencies of their front li ne and be given(p) delegacy to continue their investigation in their area. Levels such as local, state, and national law enforcement exist and they may only execute arrest within their area of operation.Otherwise they would need to get approval and if the approval is not give any evidence found will be dropped from evidence. Also a limitation, such as the Fourth Amendment of the constitution prohibits law enforcement from illegal search and seizures. For example If a law enforcement agent is investigating a maffia member they must first gather sufficient evidence that shows with a doubt that there is probable cause and also be granted a search warrant by a judge. These procedures require softened amount of work and time. The longer the process takes the efforts put into management the more likely it is that the criminal will become aware of law enforcement presence and change their methods. The Fifth Amendment protects the accused and leaves the burden of proof to the prosecuto r, which works from intelligence gathered by law enforcement. The Organized crime control act of 1970 and the RICO act are law passed to control organized crime groups from racketeering into legal businesses.The patriot act extremely lowered restrictions to law enforcement agents giving them the authority to implement to their tactics wiretaps, audit of business records, and surveillance of people involved with terrorist groups. Because many organized crimes groups are involved with terrorist groups in the purchase and sell of products the patriot act granted the opportunity to law enforcement to investigate on suspects that were hard to reach before the patriot act became active. The most effective solution to fighting organized crime is for law enforcement agencies to work together at local, state, national, and international levels. In many occasions organized crime groups have people that aid them in governmental power positions.Government employees should be subject to a full spikelet ground check and affiliation research to ensure that they are not assisting or co-working with any known criminal groups. Furthermore, these checks must also be performed in the military to ensure that we are not training individuals that are affiliated to criminal groups and inadvertently making them stronger. Organized crime groups are large profitable organizations. Law enforcement agencies are working together to implement laws and new tactics to reduce their criminal activity. It is imperative to understand that it requires the leash groups of the judicial system to effectively combat organized crime. While the legal philosophy enforces and neutralizes criminal activities the government must provide options to society to deter them from supporting(a) or joining criminal activities.ReferencesLyman, M. D., & Potter, G. W. (2007). Organized crime (4th ed.). Upper institutionalize River, NJPearson/Prentice Hall.
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment